Spectacle Blind Flange
A spectacle blind flange, alternatively referred to as a figure-8 blind flange, is a specialty type of flange used in piping systems where regular maintenance, inspection, or modifications of the pipeline are necessary. It consists of two metal discs connected by a small section of metal, resembling a pair of glasses or a figure-8 shape, hence the name. One of the discs is solid (blind) and the other is an open ring with bolt holes.
During operation, the spectacle blind can be rotated so that either the solid disc blocks flow (closed position) or the ring with holes allows flow through the pipeline (open position). This design allows for easy isolation and control of fluid flow without the need for complete pipeline shutdown. If you are interested in our spectacle blind flanges, please contact us.
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Spectacle Blind Flange Models
Design And Structure Of Spectacle Blind
This disc is solid and does not have any openings. When this disc is positioned between the flange fittings, it completely blocks the flow of fluid through the pipeline.
The ring disc, on the other hand, is similar to a standard flange but with holes that align with the bolt openings on the flange fittings. When this disc is in place, it allows fluid to flow through the pipeline.
Spectacle Flange Functionality
In this position, the ring disc is aligned with the flange fittings, allowing fluid to flow through the pipeline. This is similar to a regular flange setup where the pipeline operates without obstruction.
Rotating the spectacle blind to this position places the solid blind disc between the flange fittings, completely blocking the flow of fluid through the pipeline. This is crucial during maintenance, repairs, or when sections of the pipeline need to be isolated from the rest of the system.
Material Of Flange Spectacle
Factors Considered
Pipeline Fluid
The type of fluid flowing through the pipeline (e.g., water, oil, gas, chemicals) determines the material’s corrosion resistance requirements.
Temperature And Pressure
Materials must withstand the operating temperature and pressure conditions of the pipeline without deformation or failure.
Environmental Conditions
Considerations such as exposure to corrosive atmospheres or outdoor environments influence material selection for durability.
Industry Standards
Adherence to industry-specific standards (e.g., ASTM, ASME) ensures compatibility and reliability in operation.
Material Options
Carbon Steel
ASTM A105 is commonly used for standard industrial applications due to its strength and affordability.
Stainless Steel
Grades like ASTM A182 F304 and F316 offer outstanding ability to resist corrosion, which makes them appropriate for various uses where hygiene and durability are critical.
Alloy Steel
ASTM A182 F11, F22, and F91 provide enhanced strength and temperature resistance, ideal for high-pressure and high-temperature applications in power generation and chemical processing.
Spectacle Blind Dimensions
Outside Diameter (OD)
The outside diameter of a spectacle blind flange corresponds to the outside diameter of the matching pipe or fitting it is intended to connect with.
Inside Diameter (ID)
The inside diameter of a spectacle blind flange matches the inside diameter of the pipe or fitting it is connected to, ensuring proper flow characteristics when in the open position.
Thickness
The thickness of the spectacle blind flange is crucial for its strength and integrity when installed. It is typically specified according to ASME B16.48 and varies depending on the pressure class and size of the flange.
Bolt Hole Diameter
Spectacle blinds have bolt holes through which bolts are inserted to secure them to the mating flange. The bolt hole diameter is standardized based on the flange size and pressure rating to ensure proper alignment and secure connection.
Raised Face (RF) Or Ring Type Joint (RTJ)
Spectacle blinds can have a raised face or a ring type joint facing, depending on the flange configuration they are designed to mate with. This ensures proper sealing and alignment when the spectacle blind is installed in the closed position.
Advantages Of Spectacle Blind Flanges
Flexibility
Spectacle blind flanges provide a flexible solution for isolating sections of pipelines without the need for complete system shutdown. This minimizes downtime and operational disruptions, leading to cost savings and improved efficiency.
Safety
By effectively blocking the flow of fluids, spectacle blinds enhance safety during maintenance activities. They prevent accidental release of hazardous materials and decrease the likelihood of injuries or environmental harm.
Versatility
Spectacle blind flanges can be easily installed and operated, making them suitable for a wide range of pipe sizes, pressure ratings, and fluid types. They accommodate diverse application requirements and operational conditions, enhancing their versatility in different industries.
Installation Of Spectacle Blind Flange
- Proper alignment of the spectacle blind with the pipe bore is critical to prevent leaks or pressure issues during operation;
- Tightening bolts evenly and according to recommended torque specifications helps maintain the integrity of the flange joint and prevents leaks;
- Regular inspection of spectacle blinds for signs of wear, corrosion, or mechanical damage is necessary to ensure continued performance and safety;
- Following established procedures for switching between open and closed positions of the spectacle blind helps minimize risks and ensures smooth operation during maintenance activities.
Spectacle Blind Flange Manufacturer
Elite Piping Manufacture Co., Ltd. is renowned for our expertise in manufacturing and supplying high-quality spectacle blind flanges. Specializing in precision-engineered flange solutions, Elite Piping has established itself as a trusted provider in the industrial sector. The company’s commitment to excellence is reflected in our rigorous quality control measures and adherence to international standards.
Elite Piping’s range of spectacle blind flanges caters to diverse industrial applications, including oil and gas, chemical processing, petrochemicals, and power generation. These flanges are designed to meet stringent requirements for durability, reliability, and safety. By offering a variety of materials such as carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloy steels, Elite Piping ensures compatibility with different operating conditions and environmental challenges.
In addition to our comprehensive product range, Elite Piping distinguishes ourselves through our customer-centric approach. The company collaborates closely with clients to understand specific project needs, providing tailored solutions and technical support throughout the procurement process. This commitment to customer satisfaction has earned Elite Piping a reputation for delivering value-driven solutions and fostering long-term partnerships with industry leaders worldwide.
GET IN TOUCH
Company:
Elite Piping Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Factory Address:
Office # 805, Building No. 6 Poly Metropolitan, Yongshum Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing, China.
Contact Person:
Michael
Contact Numbers:
+86 186 1829 1381
Email:
elite@elitepiping.com